Tuesday, March 03, 2020

Injustice Watch has a Judicial Primary Guide

Injustice Watch has announced its own 2020 Judicial Primary Guide. That's a link to the guide in the preceding sentence. When you go look at it, be sure to note the explanatory key:


Hmmmm. Former prosecutors -- not just current ASA's, mind you, but anyone who ever served as a prosecutor at any stage of their career -- are signified by handcuffs. Current or former public defenders, on the other hand, are signified by a neutral little briefcase.

I am not now, and never have been, an Assistant State's Attorney. So I am not complaining about the symbols on that basis.

But I have represented unpopular clients in my day. I hope that I have, at all times, zealously pursued and protected my clients' legitimate interests, within the bounds of the law, while remaining courteous, professional, and civil to all. Sure, I have liked some clients better than others -- the ones that have paid their bills, for example, will always hold a special place in my mercenary heart. Unless we have nothing but concrete between our ears, we lawyers learn from our cases, and from our clients, and we are shaped by them. But we do not become our clients. Even when we like our clients.

For the better part of my first two decades in practice, I worked for a firm that only represented insurance companies. Talk about your unpopular clients....

And if Allstate sneezed, we all caught pneumonia. In the last 20-some years I have also represented a number of other insurers. But that did not prevent me from vigorously and, I hope, effectively representing policyholders when I had those opportunities. And, today, if a commercial featuring Dennis Haysbert or Dennis Quaid comes on the TV, I do not lapse into some sort of reverie.

Why should it be presumed that former prosecutors can not also grow and evolve as they take the next step in their careers, whether it be a seat on the bench or a move into private practice? Here's a Captain Obvious newsflash for the folks at Injustice Watch: When they leave the State's Attorney's Office, most former prosecutors move into criminal defense work.

There are numerous recorded instances, of course, of some former prosecutors remaining staunchly pro-prosecution (or reverting to a staunchly pro-prosecution bias) after ascending to the bench. But that is a problem concerning the individual judge's present, not his or her past. A person who can not move from an adversarial role into a neutral one is going to have problems as a judge. No matter what they did before becoming a judge. And, unfortunately, even with bar evaluations and screenings and investigations, we can't know for certain how someone will behave in a black robe until they have had the opportunity to wear one for real. In this election, as in every one of them that I can recall, there are some current ASA's hoping to move directly to the bench. But does that necessarily mean that all of these folks, if elected, will be unable to shed their adversarial role for the neutral role of a judge?

It does not.

A couple of election cycles ago, one judicial candidate was blistered simply because that candidate had worked for a firm that represented the employer side in labor disputes. At one point, and in some circles still, public defenders have been slammed as being soft on crime. Now, in different circles, prosecutors are the red-headed stepchildren. None of this is right, or fair.

Perry Mason got to pick only innocent clients. He had the distinct advantage of being fictional. In the real world, the rest of us have to do what we can to feed our families. Even when that means representing unpopular clients. To the best of our ability.

Judicial candidates should be assessed on who they are, not who they've represented.

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

Jack, I've actually looked into this and have found several studies online by well-respected organizations and law reviews showing that past prosecutors dole out tougher sentences than judges who were not former prosecutors; and that there a more guilty verdicts in bench trials.

It stands to reason that a former prosecutor knows the inner workings of what cases get charged and brought to trial. Prosecutors have to know that there are certain cases that they will not charge.

Justice Ginsberg said that the greatest challenge of the job is recognizing one's own biases. We simply are a product of our pasts, we are not clean slates. If a personal injury attorney was summoned for jury duty and placed on a medical malpractice jury, she would know the hurdles it took to get the case to where it was. It would be hard not to tell yourself, "this case must have some merit, otherwise it would have been dismissed."

There is a reason why we SOJ some judges or avoid certain mediators.

Anonymous said...

For years, the conventional wisdom was that former Public Defenders were more apt to be pro-prosecution and former ASA's were more apt to be more lenient. The thinking was that the former PD's knew their clients were mostly guilty and acted accordingly. Former ASA's knew about "testi-lying" police and acted accordingly. I can think of many former PD judges who are hammers and former ASA judges who were viewed as soft. But "conventional wisdom" is also referred to as "shared ignorance." The propensity to generalize and stereotype is all too human. It seems that injustice watch reveals its own humanity in its pronouncements. How does the group deal with someone who has been both a prosecutor and a defense attorney? How about judging individuals as individuals and not engaging in the stereotyping which most fair-minded folks know to be unfair?

Anonymous said...

That candidate wasn’t “blistered,” Jack. No. What happened is that you allowed someone to trash that candidate in a comment instead of flushing it. Then you “rescued” the candidate by giving some speech about how lawyers represent their clients and are not their clients. Great speech, but it mostly served to bring greater attention to the original slight. Ironic how your flush is so much more careful for other candidates nowadays.

Anonymous said...

Justice Ginsburg? I don't recall a Justice Ginsburg in the Circuit Court of Cook County. What year did she win? Who was her opponent? Was she running as an appointed judge? Was she slated by the party? Is she a "Madigan" or "Burke" judge? Or was she a Charlie Freeman Jewish judge? Because I don't know a Justice Ginsburg because I practice on the 11th Floor of the Daley Center.