Saturday, May 11, 2019

Oregon AG (and former judge) offers 11 tips for becoming a good judge

An article by Tony Mauro in the National Law Journal ('Set Your Ground Rules Early' and 10 Other Tips on Becoming a Good Judge) led me to this list on the National Judicial College website.

The list was prepared by Ellen Rosenblum, the Oregon Attorney General, elected in 2012, and reelected in 2016. Before her election to the AG post, Rosenblum was a trial and, later, appellate judge in Oregon for 22 years.

Herewith, then, Rosenblum's list (and her comments on each point):
  1. Encourage lawyers to educate you on the issues of the case. It is OK to say you are new to the subject matter – no one expects you to be an expert. You are a judge of general jurisdiction for a reason, and lawyers will respect you for not trying to fake what you don’t know.
  2. Allow lawyers to make their record, even if you are feeling antsy about the time and ready to move on. I didn’t realize the importance of this until I became an appellate judge and the records simply didn’t always match up to the arguments – sometimes on account of an impatient trial judge.
  3. Make it a habit to read appellate opinions, and stay ahead on legislation and jurisprudence in your areas. As you know, there’s never enough time to read up when you’re in the middle of a motion, hearing or trial.
  4. Now that you’re up to date on the judicial ethics rules, share them with lawyers who do not know them as well as you do. Consider offering knowledge on the judicial conduct code to lawyers, as everyone is looking for ways to get their ethics credits.
  5. Set your ground rules early when it comes to discovery practice. If the lawyers believe you are in control, they will get along better, and your role as referee will take up less of your precious time.
  6. Avoid social media to the extent possible. Facebook and similar friend-based apps should specifically be avoided.
  7. Take advantage of opportunities to chat to jurors after the case is over. It will help to make you a better judge, and you will also be able to give constructive feedback to lawyers if they are interested.
  8. Try to avoid taking issues under advisement if it is possible. As much as I loved writing opinions as a trial judge, I found there to be little time to do so.
  9. Make collegiality between you and your judicial colleagues a priority, and develop a support system on and off the bench. While you’re at it, get exercise. There will be days when the stress of it all seems like too much to handle. Trust me, it will help a lot.
  10. Step up your mentoring. Going for a walk with or taking a young lawyer out to coffee might be the most thrilling moment of that lawyer’s career thus far. It will also get you out of the courthouse and into the fresh air for a healthy break.
  11. Never say “no comment” to a media inquiry. There’s almost always something you can say that is a matter of public record. If not, just consider a question as an opportunity to educate the media as to why you are unable to discuss the case.
Point 5 appeals to me, as the world's leading proponent (and, so far as I know, only proponent) of Zero-Based Discovery, although 'setting ground rules' (advising of one's expectations) is not good enough. The court needs to be directly involved in what discovery will be permitted, and why.

While I wholeheartedly agree that social media is fraught with peril for any public figure, I'm not sure that Point 6 (Facebook is a no-no) is entirely consistent with Points 9 and 10 -- and, in this day and age, I think Facebook and the like are darn near necessary for staying connected with actual family and real friends. That seems to me to be an important part of staying grounded as a person.

I like Point 1. A lot. Nobody knows everything, even judges, no matter how varied one's practice may have been before ascending to the bench. In some circles it seems almost disqualifying to admit that one hasn't become expert in all areas of the practice. (As if that were possible!) A willingness to listen, and learn, seems to me to be more important to the makeup of a good judge than faith in one's own expertise.

Any list, of course, is necessarily incomplete, and subjective. But what would you add -- or delete -- from your personal list of what makes a good judge?

6 comments:

Anonymous said...

Jack,

We practice in Cook County. We don't care about being "good" judges. We just want the steady paycheck, freebies to "Judge's Night" and for people to grovel to us like we are Gods. We want to be the smartest, funniest and laziest person in the room (while everyone consciously ignores that last component), as we leave our assignment, daily, at 3:00.

God Bless Cook County! And God Bless Tim Evans! Three More Years!

Anon May 11, 2019 at 11:46 a.m.

Anonymous said...

Yep, that's about right Anon.

Anonymous said...

Never say no comment to the media . . . unless the feds are questioning you about going to weddings of drug lords in Colombia.

Anonymous said...

Nick Ford retired, according to Rahm-Times.

Anonymous said...

All Hail Chief Judge Propes !!!!

Anonymous said...

File this in the category of “it’s never too early to politic.” Apparently Lorna Propes will be challenging Tim Evans for the mantle of chief Judge. To leverage votes, Tim has enlisted the son of one of his former City Council allies to secure votes for Evans on pain of being “Coghlaned.” But fealty to Evans alone is insufficient to be spared. Certain judges (translation: former prosecutors) are also being encouraged to leave 26th street to go to the Daley Center in order to facilitate “reform.” Otherwise JAPAC will be a coming a knocking.

Somebody call the U.S. Attorney. Unless, wait, is a former fed who wants to go to 26th Street going along to get along? September will be fun for the SJW’s and machine. Watch out Judge Cannon. They are coming for you.